Rebirth to 90s: Start from Scratch

When Zhang Qianxiu arrived at the Agricultural University, Yuan Pengchi was already waiting at the appointed place.

Zhang Qianxiu got out of the car and opened the door to Yuan Pengchi: "Professor Yuan, I called you out at night. I really trouble you. This is my girlfriend, Su Yuwei."

Su Yuwei greeted Yuan Pengchi immediately: "Hello Professor Yuan!"

Yuan Pengchi nodded and said with a smile: "Hello Miss Su, Mr. Zhang, how much place do you plan to rent?"

Zhang Qianxiu said: "As many as possible, there are four major grain merchants abroad, ABCD, and large seed companies like Monsanto. The country is also a country with a very developed agriculture and seed industry."

"Our country has so many people. Although it is a big agricultural country, it is not a strong agricultural country. If our country develops in the future, it will definitely need a lot of labor, and naturally there will not be so many people to farm."

"If one day, foreign countries suppress our food, it will be a disaster for the farmers. Although I am a businessman, I am also a citizen of this country. Even if I do business, I must do something beneficial to the people. business."

"So, I want to do my best to promote the development of agricultural mechanization in our country. If possible, I want to set up an agricultural research institute in the future to research seeds that are more suitable for our country."

"In terms of hybrid rice, we have Yuan Lao, and our country is the country that consumes the most rice, but we don't have much advantage in other areas, such as corn, soybeans, and vegetables."

Zhang Qianxiu said that Yuan Lao is the father of hybrid rice. In terms of rice seeds, my country has always been a leader in the world.

Yuan Pengchi glanced at Zhang Qianxiu in surprise, and said: "Unexpectedly, Mr. Zhang is worried about the country and the people at a young age!"

Zhang Qianxiu smiled softly: "I am worried about the country and the people. I am a businessman. Although doing business is to make money, it does not prevent me from doing business for the country at the same time. As long as we have the technology, I won’t be afraid of getting stuck in the future."

Yuan Pengchi nodded: "Many people think that industrial technology is the root, but agricultural technology is our root!"

"No matter how powerful industrial technology is, what's the use of nothing?"

"Mr. Zhang, if you have any technical problems in the future, just ask me and I will find a way to help you solve it."

Zhang Qianxiu didn't expect such a windfall, and Yuan Pengchi's professional knowledge is beyond doubt.

Many people in later generations think that university professors are all fake. In fact, this is wrong, and this also has a certain relationship with the internal system of our university.

Domestic university professors are generally divided into seven grades, even full professors have a difference from one to four; associate professors also have five to seven grades, the following teachers and intermediate positions are eight to ten, and junior positions are eleven to ten. Level three.

Many people think that the level of university teachers is not good. This has something to do with the low level of teachers you meet. Being able to be a professor at a key university, I dare not say that it is the world's top, but it is definitely an advanced level in the same field in the world.

Like Yuan Pengchi, it is Level 2 For the average professor, the third level is the end. The second-level professors account for only one tenth of all professors. There are even fewer first-level professors. In fact, most universities do not have a first-level professor. Professors. According to the assessment in 1956, there are only 49 universities in the country with first-level professors, and only six of them have ten or more first-level professors. Tsinghua University has only ten people, and Beijing University has the most, with 40. A person.

The first-level professors are basically academicians of the two academies, the top scientific researchers in China.

If there is someone like Yuan Pengchi to help in terms of technology, it will definitely be even more powerful.

Zhang Qianxiu felt that Yuan Pengchi still had a very good impression of himself, and he was also a person with patriotic feelings, so he simply climbed up the pole: "Professor Yuan, I want to ask you a question."

"Mr. Zhang, what's the problem?" Yuan Pengchi asked.

"How much does it cost to establish an agricultural research institute?" Zhang Qianxiu asked.

Yuan Pengchi said: "It depends on the specifics. Three to five million can be done. One to two million is already done well, and one to 20 million is at the national level."

"In fact, it depends on how you study. The more detailed you study, the more money he will spend."

"If you are just doing an experimental field, this is actually not a big cost, but if you want to do research, you can spend as much money."

"If you want to do research in this area, it's mainly practical, and you don't need to spend too much energy to study things that are too detailed."

"In other words, you spend money to find ways to increase production, and the main experience will be in this area."

Zhang Qianxiu asked: "That is to study the land and seeds?"

Yuan Pengchi said: "There are many things to study, such as soil, seeds, diseases, water, fertilizers, etc."

Su Yuwei was a little surprised when she heard it: "I want to study water too?"

Yuan Pengchi said: "Generally, farming in rural areas does not care about this. I think that as long as it is not industrial wastewater, it is not the case. The mineral content and salt content in the water have an impact on the soil and crops."

"After the water reaches the ground, the components it carries will penetrate into the soil, and over time will change the composition of the soil."

"Furthermore, if the water contains sodium salt, it will have an impact on crops. It will corrode the root system of crops and destroy the solid structure of the soil. There is also sodium chloride, if the water content is too high, it will cause When the soil becomes saline soil, crops cannot grow normally and may even die; but some salt is beneficial, such as nitrate and phosphate."

Su Yuwei couldn't help but sighed and said: "If we hadn't chatted with Professor Yuan, we would have never imagined that water has such a big impact on crops."

Yuan Pengchi said: “In fact, farming is just like studying. The basic conditions are not bad, and you are willing to work hard. As long as you have learned the whole thing, you will have no problem reaching the passing line. But if you want to score eighty points, you have to work harder. ; If you want to achieve more than 95 points, you can only fully understand all the knowledge points little by little."

"The same is true for farming. If you only need a normal harvest, and a normal planting, as long as you don't encounter natural disasters, it will definitely not be too bad; but if you want to be better than others, you have to be more diligent. If you want a particularly high yield, you have already done everything you can do, so you can only start from the small things, such as water quality, fertilization amount, and so on."

"For the same varieties, the yields of our experimental fields are generally higher than those of ordinary farmers, because we take care of them better."

"However, there is a big problem with large-scale planting. The yield per acre may not be as good as that of farmers."

"In other words, a farmer can produce one thousand catties per mu of land, and large-scale planting may only be six to seven hundred catties."

Zhang Qianxiu asked suspiciously: "Why?"

Yuan Pengchi explained: “There are many reasons. Large-scale planting is done by machinery, and soil loosening is also done by machinery. If machinery is used to do it, the speed is fast, but the work may not be as good as the farmers.”

"There is also seeding. It is possible that the seeding is uneven, some places are too dense, and some places are too sparse."

"Farmers will pull out where they are too dense, and fill them if they are too sparse."

"Then it is weeding, fertilizing and so on. Farmers spend a day on those acres of land, but for large-scale planting, a few people will look at hundreds of thousands of acres of land. It's definitely not that detailed.

Su Yuwei said: "These should be made up by technical means! Anything can be made up manually!"

Yuan Pengchi sighed and said: "This is related to heavy industry, such as loosening the soil. Too shallow is not good, too deep is not good, after loosening the soil, too much soil is not good."

"Like the United States and the Soviet Union, they have been raising the land very well, and they can design different agricultural machinery according to their own land conditions."

"This land is soft and hard, with more and less water. The terrain may look the same, but the condition of the soil is different."

"Our country currently does not have the ability to research and develop on its own, and can only import finished products from abroad."

Zhang Qianxiu can understand this sentence now. Our country is indeed very backward. It can be said that it is backward in all aspects. Later, I saw the machinery in the "abrasive processing shop" on the road. High-end products are simply not available in China.

Zhang Qianxiu sighed and said: "In the current situation, it is impossible to wait for the country's own industry to develop. We can only do it ourselves, and take one step at a time. We have to wait for the development of heavy industry before we do anything. It is too late. "

Nowadays, agricultural machinery in China is basically a tractor. Seeders, plowing machines, and harvesters are basically blank or small. As for heavy-duty agricultural machinery, there is no touch of the side, what is the integration of electro-hydraulic Transformation is even more idiotic dream.

Yuan Pengchi nodded: "Yes! Now our country is behind almost everything. If you want to surpass foreign countries, then you can't just sit back and wait, and you must develop together for the entire industry."

After chatting, I have arrived at Wange Hotel.

Zhang Qianxiu and the three walked to the door of the hotel and saw Chen Defu and Chen Desheng standing at the door.

When Chen Defu and Zhang Qianxiu saw Zhang Qianxiu, they immediately greeted him: "Boss Zhang!"

Zhang Qianxiu greeted the two of them, and then introduced Yuan Pengchi: "This is the dean of the Agricultural University, Yuan Pengchi, and Professor Yuan. This time I specially asked Professor Yuan to provide me with technical support."

The professor is still very valuable now. Chen Defu was taken aback and reacted quickly. He repeatedly complimented: "Professor Yuan, hello! Hello! Please advise, it is our honor for an expert like you to come and give advice."

With a smile on his face, Yuan Pengchi said, "Boss Chen is polite. I put it bluntly as a kind of field, and it is not much different from a farmer."

Naturally, everyone would not take Yuan Pengchi's words seriously. After a few polite words, Chen Defu said: "Boss Zhang, Professor Yuan, Miss Su, we still go in first, and we will talk slowly later."